The American Robin, also known as the migratory thrush, is a widespread and well-known songbird species found throughout North America. These birds measure around 9-11 inches in length and have a wingspan of approximately 14-16 inches. They typically weigh between 2.7-3.0 ounces, making them a medium-sized bird in the thrush family.

American Robins are easily recognizable with their bright orange-red breast, gray-brown upperparts, and white eye ring. They also have a yellow bill and dark wings with white patches, making them a striking and attractive bird to observe. Males and females look similar, but males tend to be slightly larger and have a darker head.

These birds are primarily migratory, with populations in the northern part of their range flying south for the winter to areas such as Mexico and the southern United States. In the spring, they make the journey north again to breed, often arriving as early as March in some areas. In their breeding range, American Robins can be found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, parks, gardens, and suburban areas.

During breeding season, male American Robins can be heard singing their melodious and cheerful songs throughout the day, often from high perches such as treetops or utility poles. They build their nests out of mud, grass, and twigs, often in trees or shrubs, and lay between 3-5 blue eggs. The parents take turns incubating the eggs and feeding the chicks until they fledge, usually around 2 weeks after hatching.

Overall, the American Robin is an iconic and well-loved bird species in North America. With their distinctive appearance and cheerful songs, they are a joy to observe in the wild and a popular subject for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.