The Black-headed Grosbeak is a medium-sized songbird that is commonly found in western North America. It measures around 7.5 inches in length and weighs approximately 1.2 ounces. The male Black-headed Grosbeak is easily identifiable by its black head, vibrant orange breast, and yellow underparts. Its back and wings are a rich brown color, and it has a thick, conical beak that is perfect for cracking open seeds.

The female Black-headed Grosbeak is less colorful, with a grayish-brown head and back, and a yellowish-orange breast. However, like the male, she also has a distinctive thick beak that helps her to feed on seeds and insects. Both male and female birds have a white patch on their wings that is visible in flight.

Black-headed Grosbeaks are migratory birds, spending their breeding season from April to August in the western United States and southwestern Canada, and then flying south to spend the winter in Mexico and Central America. During migration, they can often be seen in open woodland areas, as well as in gardens and parks.

Black-headed Grosbeaks are primarily seed-eaters, but they also consume a variety of insects during the breeding season. They often feed in the treetops, but can also be seen foraging on the ground. Their thick beaks allow them to crack open hard seeds, and they are known to be attracted to sunflower seed feeders.

Overall, the Black-headed Grosbeak is a striking and easily recognizable bird that is a common sight in western North America during the breeding season. With their bright colors, distinctive beaks, and sweet song, they are a favorite among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.